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| Bodiguel, Xavier; Maury, Olivier; Mellon-duval, Capucine; Roupsard, Francois; Le Guellec, Anne-marie; Loizeau, Veronique. |
| Bioaccumulation is difficult to document because responses differ among chemical compounds, with environmental conditions, and physiological processes characteristic of each species. We use a mechanistic model, based on the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory, to take into account this complexity and study factors impacting accumulation of organic pollutants in fish through ontogeny. The bioaccumulation model proposed is a comprehensive approach that relates evolution of hake PCB contamination to physiological information about the fish, such as diet, metabolism, reserve and reproduction status. The species studied is the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, L. 1758). The model is applied to study the total concentration and the lipid normalised... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) Bioaccumulation model; Bioenergetic Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) Demersal fish Merluccius merluccius. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6789.pdf |
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| Dromard, Charlotte; Bodiguel, Xavier; Lemoine, Soazig; Bouchon-navaro, Yolande; Reynal, Lionel; Thouard, Emmanuel; Bouchon, Claude. |
| Chlordecone is an organochlorine pesticide, used in the Lesser Antilles from 1972 to 1993 to fight against a banana weevil. That molecule is very persistent in the natural environment and ends up in the sea with runoff waters. From 2003 to 2013, seven campaigns of samplings have been conducted to evaluate the level of contamination of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. The present study is the first assessment and the first comparison of the concentrations of chlordecone between marine areas, taxonomic groups, and ecological factors like trophic groups or preferential habitat of fish species. The four most contaminated marine areas are located downstream the contaminated rivers and banana plantations. Crustaceans seemed to be more sensitive to the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlordecone; Organochlorine pollution; Marine fauna; Contamination; Guadeloupe; Martinique. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/41989/41379.pdf |
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| Bertrand, Jacques; Bodiguel, Xavier; Abarnou, Alain; Reynal, Lionel; Bocquene, Gilles. |
| Chlordecone is a very persistent insecticide used in banana plantations of the French West Indies between 1972 and 1993. Chlordecone residues were found in inland water, in agricultural and freshwater products, and in marine organisms. This pollution has become of great concern in 2007. Therefore, a governmental action Plan was launched to better assess the pollution and to improve the consumer’s protection. Within this plan, 1048 samples from 69 different species of marine fishes and crustaceans were collected all around both the Guadeloupe and the Martinique Islands and analyzed. The results confirm the presence of chlordecone in marine organisms, with highly variable concentrations (from the detection limit to 1000 μg.kg-1). In 17.9 % of the samples,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlordecone (Kepone); French West Indies; Fishes; Crustaceans; Organochlorinated contaminant; Risk assessment; Pollution management. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00014/12511/9361.pdf |
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| Harmelin Vivien, M; Loizeau, Veronique; Mellon-duval, Capucine; Beker, B; Arlhac, D; Bodiguel, Xavier; Ferraton, Franck; Hermand, R; Philippon, Xavier; Salen Picard, C. |
| Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios of particulate organic matter (POM) in surface water and 63-200 mu m-sized microphytoplankton collected at the fluorescence maximum were studied in four sites in the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean), a marine area influenced by the Rhone River inputs, in May and November 2004. Some environmental (temperature, salinity) and biological (POM, Chlorophyll a and phaeopigments contents, phytoplankton biomass and composition) parameters were also analysed. Significantly different C and N isotopic signatures between surface water POM and microphytoplankton were recorded in all sites and seasons. Surface water POM presented systematically lower delta C-13 (similar to 4.2 parts per thousand) and higher delta N-15 (similar to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seasonal variation; PON/Chl a; C/N ratio; Stable isotopes; Fluorescence maximum; Phytoplankton composition; Particulate organic matter. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-5919.pdf |
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| Bodiguel, Xavier; Bertrand, Jacques; Fremery, Juliette. |
| La chlordécone est un insecticide organochloré qui a été utilisé aux Antilles de 1972 à 1993 afin de combattre un charançon s’attaquant aux racines des bananiers. Très persistant dans le milieu, la molécule est véhiculée des terres contaminées vers les systèmes aquatiques par le biais des matières particulaires fines, contaminant ainsi le milieu marin côtier. L’objectif de l'étude était de caractériser le devenir de la chlordécone dans les réseaux trophiques de la macrofaune côtière. Il s'agissait en particulier de tenter d’identifier ses voies d’entrée à partir des apports terrigènes et sa propagation au sein de ces réseaux. Le modèle d'étude est une baie de la Martinique, avec les herbiers à phanérogamme comme système de production primaire. Les... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00036/14684/11986.pdf |
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| Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Bodiguel, Xavier; Charmasson, Sabine; Loizeau, Veronique; Mellon, Capucine; Tronczynski, Jacek; Cossa, Daniel. |
| Consumption of marine organisms represents one of the main exposure sources of contaminants for human populations. To obtain a global view of the contamination in commercial fish in the NW Mediterranean Sea, we analysed four types of priority contaminants (PCBs, PBDEs, Hg and Cs-137) in the European hake, Merluccius merluccius, from the Gulf of Lions in relation with organism's trophic level (delta N-15). All contaminants presented a significant increase in concentration in hake muscle with trophic level. However, obvious differences between contaminants were evidenced. Biomagnification factors (BMF and FWMF) along the hake food web were higher for Hg and CB-153 than for BDE-47 and Cs-137, and increase in contaminant concentration with trophic level... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Persistent organic pollutants; Mercury; Cs-137; Merluccius merluccius; Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19583/17484.pdf |
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| Bodiguel, Xavier; Loizeau, Veronique; Le Guellec, Anne-marie; Roupsard, Francois; Philippon, Xavier; Mellon-duval, Capucine. |
| The main objective of this work was to establish the influence of sex, maturity and reproduction on the contamination of the demersal fish Merluccius merluccius by organochlorine compounds. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and p,p'DDE were quantified in muscle, liver and gonads of female and male hakes collected in the Gulf of Lions in 2004 and 2005. Observed levels appeared higher than the population of the Bay of Biscay and lower than the population of the Thyrrenian Sea. Contaminant fingerprints were roughly constant whatever the studied organ and the hake biological condition. Concentrations varied significantly according to the sex and maturity of hakes. Mature specimens were more contaminated than immature, and males presented higher levels than... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bioaccumulation PCBs p; P ' DDE Merluccius merluccius Demersal fish Mediterranean Sea. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11129/9317.pdf |
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